In our earlier comparison, we observed AMD’s top-tier RX 7900 XTX surpassing NVIDIA’s last-generation RTX 3080 Ti in performance benchmarking. However, the focus now shifts to a new matchup between the RTX 4070 vs RX 7900 XTX. This time, we aim to delve deeper into the extent of their performance difference.
Key Takeaways
- Starting off, the RTX 4070 and RX 7900 XTX have different architectural foundations, with the former based on Ada Lovelace and the latter on RDNA 3.0.
- Additionally, the RX 7900 XTX outperformed the NVIDIA RTX 4070 by 48.2% in benchmark tests with an average FPS of 121.7 compared to only 74.4 FPS for the RTX 4070.
- As an additional point, benchmark tests show that the RTX 4070 consumes 48.1% less power than the RX 7900 XTX.
- Finally, it was observed that the RX 7900 XTX had 8.4% lower thermal efficiency than the RTX 4070.
Comparison Table
Technical Specs | GeForce RTX 4070 | Radeon RX 7900 XTX |
GPU Name | AD104 | Navi 31 |
Architecture | Ada Lovelace | RDNA 3.0 |
Process Size | 5 nm | 5 nm |
Transistors | 35,800 million | 57,700 million |
Base Clock | 1920 MHz | 1855 MHz |
Boost Clock | 2475 MHz | 2499 MHz |
CUDA Cores | 5888 | 12288 |
Tensor Cores | 184 | 192 |
RT Cores | 46 | 96 |
TMUs | 184 | 384 |
ROPs | 64 | 192 |
L1 Cache | 128 KB (per SM) | 256 KB per Array |
L2 Cache | 36 MB | 6 MB |
Memory Size | 12 GB | 24 GB |
Memory Type | GDDR 6X | GDDR 6X |
Memory Bus Width | 192-bit | 384 bit |
Memory Bandwidth | 504.2GB/s | 960.0 GB/s |
TDP | 200 W | 355 W |
Suggested PSU | 550 W | 750 W |
Release Date | Apr 12th, 2023 | Nov 3rd, 2022 |
MSRP | 599 USD | 999 USD |
Best Variants | Best RTX 4070 Cards | Best RX 7900 XTX Cards |
Architectural Difference
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070
Recently launched, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 is the newest addition to NVIDIA’s GPU lineup. Built on the Ada Lovelace technology and based on a 5nm process size, the RTX 4070 boasts a boost clock of up to 2475 MHz, base clock speeds of 1920 MHz, and 12GB of GDDR6X RAM. With such advanced features and specifications, this GPU promises to deliver top performance and stunning experiences for gamers and content creators alike.
Radeon RX 7900 XTX
The Radeon RX 7900 XTX is the flagship addition to AMD’s RX 7000 series, featuring impressive specifications, including a base clock of 1855 MHz, a boost clock of 2499 MHz, and a whopping 24 GB GDDR6X memory with a bandwidth of 960.0 GB/s. With such high-end features, the RX 7900 XTX promises to deliver unparalleled performance and an immersive gaming experience.
Also Read: RTX 4070 Vs RX 6700 XT
RTX 4070 Vs RX 7900 XTX: Gaming Benchmarks
Since the technical aspects of the RTX 4070 and RX 7900 XTX have already been scrutinized, the focus shifts to the next stage of comparison, where we will assess the performance of these two GPUs through thorough testing using various modern games.
Testing Rig
Here are the specs of the testing rig:
- CPU: Intel Core i9 13900K
- Motherboard: Asus ROG Strix Z790 – E Gaming
- Memory: Corsair Dominator Platinum RGB 32GB DDR5 6000MHz
- Storage Drive: Crucial P3 Plus 1TB PCIe Gen4 3D NAND NVMe M.2 SSD
- CPU Cooler: CORSAIR ICUE H150I ELITE
- Power Supply: CORSAIR RMX SERIES RM1000X 1000 WATT
- Operating System: Windows 11
Our upcoming evaluation will provide an in-depth analysis of the RTX 4070 and RX 7900 XTX graphics cards, utilizing a range of tests and benchmarks to measure their performance. We will focus on key metrics such as 1% lows, power consumption, temperature, and average FPS at 4K ultra settings to provide a comprehensive and detailed comparison.
Note: It should be taken into account that the benchmark results may be influenced by certain external factors, such as ventilation, and ambient temperatures, among others. Therefore, just consider them as close estimations instead of precise findings.
Let’s delve straight into the gaming benchmarks for the RTX 4070 and RX 7900 XTX without any further delay.
Hitman 3

- Firstly, the RX 7900 XTX outperforms the RTX 4070 in terms of average FPS by a whopping 44.7%, with 164 FPS compared to the RTX 4070’s 104 FPS.
- When it comes to 1% lows, the RX 7900 XTX outperforms the RTX 4070 by 53.2%, with frame rates of 126 FPS and 73 FPS, respectively.
- Furthermore, the RX 7900 XTX consumes more power than the RTX 4070, with a 37.5% difference between the two. The RX 7900 XTX utilizes 295.3 W, while the RTX 4070 uses only 202 W.
- On the other hand, the RTX 4070 provides better temperature management than the RX 7900 XTX, maintaining an average temperature of 65°C instead of 67°C, which is 2°C or 3% cooler than the latter.
Cyberpunk 2077

- When it comes to average FPS, the RX 7900 XTX surpasses the RTX 4070 by a staggering 70%, boasting an impressive 86 FPS in contrast to the RTX 4070’s 41 FPS.
- The RX 7900 XTX dominates the RTX 4070 in terms of 1% lows, delivering a significant 62.2% increase with 59 FPS compared to 31 FPS.
- Moreover, the RTX 4070 has lower power consumption than the RX 7900 XTX, with a 50.9% difference between the two, with the RX 7900 XTX consuming 339.1 W and the RTX 4070 using only 201.3 W.
- Conversely, the RX 7900 XTX exhibits weaker thermal performance than RTX 4070, with an average temperature of 68°C instead of 65°C, which is 3°C or 4.5% warmer than the latter.
God Of War

- In the race for average FPS, the RX 7900 XTX emerges as the winner, exhibiting a remarkable 41.1% increase with 123 FPS, while the RTX 4070 lags behind with only 81 FPS.
- In addition, the difference between the 1% lows of the RX 7900 XTX and RTX 4070 is noticeable, with the RX 7900 XTX providing a superior performance of 56.2%, showcasing 107 FPS versus 60 FPS.
- Additionally, there is a significant difference in power consumption, with the RX 7900 XTX consuming 336 W compared to RTX 4070’s 205 W, resulting in a 48.4% gap.
- Moreover, when it comes to temperature control, the RTX 4070 edges out the RX 7900 XTX with a slightly lower average temperature of 66°C compared to 67°C for the latter. A difference of 1°C or 1.5%.
Also Check: RTX 4070 Vs RTX 4080
Horizon Zero Dawn

- The RX 7900 XTX outdoes the RTX 4070 when it comes to average FPS, achieving a noteworthy 52% increase with 123 FPS, while the RTX 4070 falls behind at just 72 FPS.
- Moreover, with a 62.4% difference between the two, the RX 7900 XTX surpasses the RTX 4070 at 1% lows, delivering an impressive 103 FPS versus 54 FPS.
- Besides, the RX 7900 XTX consumes 325 W compared to the RTX 4070’s 177.6 W, resulting in a 58.6% gap between the two GPUs.
- Similarly, the RX 7900 XTX trails behind the RTX 4070 in terms of temperature management, reaching 65°C compared to 62°C, which is 3°C or 4.7% higher than the latter.
Assassin’s Creed Valhalla

- Firstly, with a remarkable 38.3% increase and an impressive 118 FPS, the RX 7900 XTX outperforms the RTX 4070 in terms of average FPS, which is limited to just 80 FPS.
- Furthermore, the RX 7900 XTX excels in 1% lows when compared to the RTX 4070, exhibiting a remarkable 45% increase with 106 FPS compared to 67 FPS.
- Moreover, the RTX 4070 consumes less power than the RX 7900 XTX, with a 52.6% difference between the two GPUs, with the RX 7900 XTX consuming 319.2 W, while the RTX 4070 uses only 186.2 W.
- Despite its impressive specs, the RX 7900 XTX falls short in temperature control of RTX 4070, recording an average of 64°C, compared to the latter’s 62°C. A difference of 2°C or 3.1%.
Marvel’s Spiderman Remastered

- It’s no surprise that the RX 7900 XTX beats the RTX 4070 in terms of average FPS, with a significant 49.5% increase resulting in 73 FPS, while the RTX 4070 manages only 44 FPS.
- When it comes to 1% lows, the RX 7900 XTX outmatches the RTX 4070 by a significant 65.3%, with frame rates of 67 FPS and 34 FPS, respectively.
- Additionally, there is a considerable difference in power usage, with the RX 7900 XTX consuming 297.7 W compared to the RTX 4070’s 194.2 W, resulting in a 42% gap.
- Moreover, the RTX 4070 outperforms the RX 7900 XTX in terms of temperature management, with the former maintaining an average of 60°C, which is 6°C or 9.5% cooler than the latter’s 66°C.
Forza Horizon 5

- As far as average FPS is concerned, the RX 7900 XTX is ahead of the game, delivering an outstanding 50% increase with 165 FPS, compared to the RTX 4070’s 99 FPS.
- The RX 7900 XTX delivers a significant 37.3% improvement over the RTX 4070 in 1% lows, delivering frame rates of 127 FPS compared to 87 FPS.
- Furthermore, the RTX 4070 has lower power consumption than the RX 7900 XTX, consuming 180.3 W compared to 287.8 W, resulting in a 45.9% gap between the two GPUs.
- When it comes to temperature performance, the RTX 4070 proves to have an edge over the RX 7900 XTX, with an average temperature of 54°C compared to 58°C for the latter. A difference of 4°C or 7.1%.
Also Read: RTX 4070 Vs RTX 3070 Ti
Overall Gaming Performance

After carefully examining the benchmark results of several games, it is clear that there is a clear winner in the comparison between the RTX 4070 and RX 7900 XTX GPUs.
- To begin with, our benchmark testing revealed that the RX 7900 XTX delivers superior performance to the RTX 4070 in terms of FPS and 1% lows across all games.
- Expectedly, the RTX 4070 fails to keep up with the RX 7900 XTX in terms of average FPS, with the latter achieving 121.7 FPS compared to the RTX 4070’s 74.4 FPS.
- To put it differently, the RX 7900 XTX achieves a higher average FPS than the RTX 4070, with an impressive difference of 48.2%.
Average Power Consumption

In order to find the optimal graphics card for your system, it’s important to consider not only performance but also power consumption. Our analysis of the RTX 4070 vs RX 7900 XTX has revealed some interesting findings regarding power consumption.
- To begin with, the Radeon RX 7900 XTX’s robust performance is overshadowed by its high power consumption of 350 W and the need for a 750 W power supply to operate efficiently, which raises major concerns.
- Furthermore, the RTX 4070 shines in terms of energy efficiency, with a modest TDP of 200 W and a power supply requirement of just 550 W, rendering it a desirable choice for environmentally conscious users.
- Moreover, the RTX 4070 offers superior energy efficiency with a 54.5% advantage over the RX 7900 XTX in terms of TDP, making it an ideal option for users who are mindful of power consumption.
- In addition, our benchmark testing revealed that the Radeon RX 7900 XTX consistently consumed more power than the RTX 4070.
- To emphasize, the RTX 4070 utilized an average power consumption of only 192.3 W, which is 48.1% lower than the RX 7900 XTX’s average of 314.3 W.
Average Thermal Statistics

Analyzing the thermal measurements is a crucial aspect of comparing the benchmark performance of the RTX 4070 vs RX 7900 XTX. By monitoring the temperature, we can identify potential overheating issues that may affect the performance of the graphics card.
- In contrast to the RX 7900 XTX, the RTX 4070 maintained consistently lower temperatures throughout benchmark testing, indicating superior thermal efficiency across all games tested.
- Moreover, during benchmark tests, the RTX 4070 had a lower average temperature of 62°C, while the RX 7900 XTX had an average temperature of 67.5°C.
- In conclusion, the RX 7900 XTX exhibited lower thermal efficiency compared to the RTX 4070, with an 8.4% difference in their average thermal statistics.
Also Check: RTX 4070 Ti Vs RX 7900 XTX
Pricing And Availability
After conducting an extensive performance analysis, the pricing and availability of the RTX 4070 and RX 7900 XTX were evaluated. Despite their high prices, both GPUs represent the latest and most advanced offerings from NVIDIA and AMD.
The Radeon RX 7900 XTX has a manufacturer’s suggested retail price (MSRP) of $999, while the GeForce RTX 4070 has a price tag of $599. However, it is important to note that pricing is subject to change based on specific models and variants. For example, ASUS and MSI launch special variants, which may be more expensive.
Finally, it’s worth mentioning that the pricing difference between the Radeon RX 7900 XTX and GeForce RTX 4070 is quite substantial, with the RX 7900 XTX costing almost 50% more than the RTX 4070.
RTX 4070 Vs RX 7900 XTX: How Big Is The Performance Difference?
- While the RX 7900 XTX provides a noticeable 48.2% increase in average FPS production compared to the RTX 4070, the latter is a cost-effective alternative, priced at 50% less than the former.
- Apart from pricing, in terms of thermal efficiency, the RTX 4070 is a better option than the RX 7900 XTX, as it generates 8.4% less heat on average.
- Moreover, the RTX 4070 also provides better power efficiency, showing a clear advantage of 48.1% over the RX 7900 XTX.
Also Read: RX 7900 XTX Vs RX 7900 XT
- In order to make an informed decision between the RTX 4070 and RX 7900 XTX graphics cards, users need to consider their unique requirements.
- While the RX 7900 XTX is known for delivering exceptional performance, the RTX 4070 is a more cost-effective option that doesn’t sacrifice factors such as thermal efficiency and power consumption.
Conclusion
This marks the end of our RTX 4070 vs RX 7900 XTX comparison. We hope that our comparison was of help to you and that the information we provided will assist you in choosing the right GPU for your rig.
Pros And Cons
GPU | Pros | Cons |
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GeForce RTX 4070 |
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Radeon RX 7900 XTX |
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FAQs
No, the RX 7900 XTX is not significantly better than the RTX 4070 Ti at ray tracing. While the former has more ray tracing cores, each core performs better than the latter.
The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 has 12GB of GDDR6X RAM, while the Radeon RX 7900 XTX has 24GB of GDDR6X memory.
The RTX 4070 uses 40.6% less power than the RX 7900 XTX, according to our benchmark tests.
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