Free T4G Tool

Should I Upgrade?

Tell us what you run today and what you use the machine for. We estimate where you stand now, show which part is holding you back, and work out whether a new processor, a new graphics card, or neither gives you the most performance for your money. Works for gaming and for professional workloads.

35Processors
33Graphics cards
9Workloads
3Upgrade paths

Your current setup

The two parts that decide your frame rate

What you run today Required

Pick the processor and graphics card already in your PC.

Search by model, brand, socket, core count or year.
Search by model, brand, VRAM size or year.
Gaming and professional work stress different parts, so the recommendation changes with the job.

What you are aiming for

Resolution, settings and the frame rate you actually want

Your target
DLSS, FSR or XeSS. Raises frame rate at some cost to image clarity.
How hard you push the machine day to day.
Leave blank to see the best option at any price.
Platform costs

The verdict

Where you stand and what to buy next

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Choose your parts and what you use them for, then select Show My Upgrade Path.

How this works & FAQ

The full method behind every recommendation

i How this works & FAQ Our method, what the tool checks, and answers to common questions Read more Close
1 The idea behind the tool

Every PC runs into two separate limits at the same time. For gaming, your graphics card can only draw so many frames at a given resolution, while your processor can only prepare and feed so many. For professional work the same principle applies with different weighting: a code build leans almost entirely on the processor, while rendering and AI training lean on the graphics card. Whichever side runs out first is the one you actually experience.

Most upgrade advice ignores this and simply tells you to buy the fastest part you can afford. Our model works out where your specific limit sits before it recommends anything, because the answer changes completely depending on which side you are stuck on, and on what you actually do with the machine.

CPU

Processor ceiling

For gaming, how many frames your CPU can prepare and hand over. For professional work, how much multi-threaded throughput it brings to compiling, encoding and simulation.

GPU

Graphics ceiling

For gaming, how many frames your GPU can draw, which falls sharply as resolution rises. For professional work, its raw throughput for rendering, AI and accelerated effects.

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What you get

Whichever side is short governs the result. Lifting the other one changes nothing you can perceive, which is how upgrade money gets wasted.

2 Why your monitor and your work change the advice

This is the part that surprises people, and it is the most useful thing the tool tells you. The same pair of components can produce two opposite recommendations purely because of the screen in front of them, or because of the software you spend your day in.

CPU
Processor ceilingBarely moves with resolution
1080p
1440p
4K

Preparing a frame costs the CPU about the same work regardless of how many pixels the GPU then has to fill.

GPU
Graphics ceilingFalls steeply with resolution
1080p
1440p
4K

Moving from 1080p to 4K roughly quadruples the pixels drawn per frame, and the frame rate drops accordingly.

The practical upshot: at 1080p your graphics card is often waiting on your processor, so a CPU upgrade pays off. At 4K the graphics card is nearly always the wall. The same split appears in professional work: a faster graphics card transforms rendering and AI training while doing almost nothing for compiling code, where cores and clocks decide the result.

3 Reading the score for professional work

Gaming has a natural unit. Frames per second is something you can see, count and compare, so that is what the tool reports when you select a gaming workload.

Professional work has no such shared unit. A video export is measured in minutes, a code build in seconds, an AI training run in samples per second, and none of those convert into each other. Reporting a single number in any one of those units would be meaningless for the others, so productivity results use a capability score in points instead.

The points scale 0 to 100, where 100 is the strongest current hardware for that job
0-30Entry
30-55Capable
55-75Strong
75-100Top tier

A score of 50 means roughly half the capability of the best current pairing for that workload. It is a relative position, not a measurement of time saved.

The score blends your processor and graphics card according to how much the chosen job leans on each. Software development weights the processor heavily, AI training weights the graphics card heavily, and video editing sits between the two. That is why the same pair of parts scores differently depending on the workload you pick, and why the recommendation changes with it.

What to do with the number: compare it against your own current score and against the other options, not against a stopwatch. A move from 32 to 58 points means a substantial step up in headroom for that work. It does not promise your export finishes in a specific number of minutes, because that depends on your project, codec and settings.

4 How a recommendation is produced

Once the tool knows where your limit sits for the work you actually do, it runs every option through the same process rather than reaching for the most expensive part in the catalogue.

1
Measure Work out both limits for your exact parts and your chosen workload
2
Filter Discard anything that is not a clear step up, or that breaks your budget
3
Re-run Model each path again to see the real frame rate and the new limiting part
4
Rank Sort by frames gained per dollar and surface the best value option

A candidate part has to clear a meaningful performance margin over what you already own before it qualifies. A small step up is difficult to feel in normal play and rarely justifies the money or the effort of fitting it, so those options are removed before ranking begins.

5 Why value beats raw speed

The recommended option is the one that gains you the most performance per dollar, not the one with the highest headline figure. Those are often different parts, and the gap between them is where most upgrade budgets get wasted.

Better buy
Price$550
Frames gained+55 FPS
$10.00per extra frame
Faster, worse value
Price$900
Frames gained+70 FPS
$12.86per extra frame

The second card is genuinely faster. The first is the better purchase for most people, and costs $350 less. Ranking by value rather than headline performance is deliberate, and it is why the tool will sometimes point you at a cheaper part than the one you had in mind.

It will also tell you to buy nothing. If your current parts already clear the frame rate you asked for, no upgrade changes anything you can perceive. In that case the honest answer is to keep your money, raise your settings, or put the budget toward a better monitor instead.

6 Checks that run alongside the maths
VRAM

Video memory

Assessed separately from speed. A card short of memory stutters in games and caps model or scene size in professional work, however fast its core is.

!

Unusual results

Odd outcomes get flagged rather than hidden. Being CPU limited at 4K usually points to upscaling, and a GPU-heavy pick for a CPU-bound job gets called out.

+

Platform costs

If a processor needs a different socket, the price of a motherboard and the right memory generation is added to the total. Same-socket upgrades stay cheap, and the tool says so.

DLSS

Upscaling

DLSS, FSR and XeSS render at a lower internal resolution to lift frame rate. Frame generation is applied only on cards that support it, since older cards cannot use it.

7 Who built this

Tech4Gamers has been publishing hardware reviews since 2013. The model reflects how our reviewers reason about upgrades when readers put the question to us directly: establish which part is the limit, work out what moving that limit is worth, then weigh it against the price. The underlying model and the data behind it are proprietary to Tech4Gamers and refined through our ongoing review work.

i

The specifics of our scoring model are kept in-house, but the reasoning is laid out above in full so you can judge whether the recommendation makes sense for your situation rather than taking it on trust.

2013Reviewing hardware since
16+Years hands-on experience
120+Graphics cards tested
9Workloads modelled

What this tool cannot tell you

  • Gaming figures are modelled averages across modern AAA titles, and productivity figures are relative capability scores rather than benchmark results for one application. The comparison between options is more reliable than any single absolute number.
  • Prices are indicative and drift constantly. Check current pricing before buying, since a shifting price can change which option wins on value.
  • Processor upgrades often require a new motherboard and memory. Those costs sit outside the headline figure, so treat any CPU path as a starting price.
  • Upscaling and frame generation are not modelled. Both can raise real frame rates substantially and shift which component is the limiting one.
  • This is guidance, not a benchmark result. If you need certainty for one specific game, look for testing of that exact title.
Frequently asked questions
Why does it sometimes tell me not to upgrade? +

If your current parts already clear the frame rate you asked for, spending money changes nothing you can see. The honest answer is to keep the cash or put it toward a better monitor.

What is the points score for productivity work? +

It is a relative capability score from 0 to 100, where 100 represents the strongest current hardware pairing for that workload. Professional applications have no shared unit the way gaming has frames per second, since exports are measured in minutes and builds in seconds, so a common scale lets you compare options against each other. Use it to judge the size of a step up, not to predict how long a specific job will take.

What does cost per extra frame mean? +

It divides the price of the upgrade by the frames you gain. A $550 card that adds 55 FPS costs $10 per frame; a $700 card that adds 40 costs $17.50. Lower is better value, even when the pricier card is faster overall.

Does it account for a new motherboard or RAM? +

Yes, when the platform costs toggle is switched on. If the recommended processor uses a different socket to your current one, the tool adds a mid-range motherboard for that socket, plus a memory kit when the generation changes too. Same-socket upgrades add nothing, since the chip drops into your existing board. The card shows the split so you can see the chip price separately from the platform cost.

Should I turn platform costs on or off? +

Leave it on for an honest comparison, because it is the true cost of that upgrade path. Switch it off only if you already have a compatible board and memory waiting, or if you want to see chip prices alone. Turning it on sometimes changes which option wins, which is exactly the point.

How is upscaling handled? +

Upscaling renders the game at a lower internal resolution and reconstructs it, so the graphics card produces more frames for the same output resolution. Quality, balanced and performance modes apply progressively larger uplifts. Frame generation is treated separately because it inserts frames the processor never prepares, and it only applies on cards that support it. If your card cannot do it, the tool tells you and applies only the upscaling part.

Why is my old card fine at 1080p but not 4K? +

Every step up in resolution multiplies the pixels the GPU must draw. A card that comfortably holds 100 FPS at 1080p can fall well under 60 at 4K without anything else changing.

How accurate are these numbers? +

They are modelled averages across modern AAA titles, not a per-game promise. Individual games swing widely based on engine, patch and driver. Use the comparison between options rather than the absolute figure.

Does it consider VRAM? +

Yes, as a warning. If your card carries less video memory than the resolution really wants, you will see a flag, because raw speed does not rescue a card that runs out of memory.

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